Posted by gdbill (222 days ago)
You heard wrong. There is no such thing as a residence ID card. The only kind of ID card they have is a permanent residence ID card and very, very few people qualify.
After arriving in China you are required to register with the local police station and they give you a piece of paper proving you registered. If you have a work or student visa, you will get a residence permit which is just a sticker in your passport.
(I am based in Guangzhou)